JLPT N1 Grammar: ~あっての | Thanks to…, Because of…

By ProDev Teach | Updated May 2025

📘 Meaning & Usage

The phrase ~あっての is used to express that something exists or is possible only because of something else. It emphasizes the importance of the preceding element as a necessary condition or foundation for the following one.

Structure:

  • Noun + あっての + Noun

Meaning: “Only with…,” “Thanks to…,” or “Because of…”

🔎 This expression often implies appreciation or recognition of a critical component that enables the current state or success.

💡 Example Sentences

  • お客様あっての商売です。
    Business exists thanks to customers.
  • 愛あっての結婚生活だ。
    Marriage life is only possible because of love.
  • 努力あっての成功だ。
    Success comes only through effort.
  • 家族あっての私の人生だ。
    My life is what it is thanks to my family.
  • 社員あっての会社だ。
    A company exists thanks to its employees.

📝 Grammar Notes

  • Only used between two nouns.
  • Highlights a relationship of dependency or support.
  • Often used to show respect, gratitude, or recognition.

⚠️ Do not use this form with adjectives or verbs directly.

📝 Practice Exercises

1. Fill in the blanks

  1. あなたの支え____、今の私があります。
  2. ファン____、このアーティストの成功はない。
  3. 健康____人生だ。

✔ Answers:

  • あっての
  • あっての
  • あっての

2. Translate into Japanese using ~あっての

  1. My success is thanks to my team.
  2. Society is supported by its citizens.
  3. A school is nothing without its students.

✔ Sample Answers:

  • 私の成功はチームあってのものです。
  • 社会は市民あってのものだ。
  • 学校は生徒あっての存在だ。

📚 Related Grammar

  • ~からこそ: Exactly because…
  • ~によって: Due to, by means of
  • ~のおかげで: Thanks to… (less formal)

🧠 Summary

  • Meaning: Thanks to…, Because of…
  • Structure: Noun + あっての + Noun
  • Function: Expresses the importance or necessity of something
  • JLPT Level: N1
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