📘 ～と相まって is an advanced JLPT N1 grammar expression that means “together with,” “combined with,” or “along with.” It indicates that two or more elements work together to produce a certain effect or result.
🔍 1. Meaning & Nuance
- ➡️ ～と相まって = Combined with / Along with / Together with
- 🧠 Emphasizes that multiple factors jointly contribute to an outcome.
- 🎯 Often used in written or formal language, especially when analyzing causes or factors.
🧱 2. Formation
| 🔤 Structure | 📝 Example |
|---|---|
| Noun + と相まって | 努力と相まって、成功を収めた。 |
💡 3. Example Sentences
- 🌸 美しい景色と相まって、旅行は素晴らしい体験になった。
The beautiful scenery, combined with the good company, made the trip a wonderful experience. - ☀️ 暑さと相まって、湿気が不快感を増している。
The heat, along with the humidity, is making it very uncomfortable. - 📈 彼の才能と相まって、努力が成功を導いた。
His effort, combined with his talent, led to his success. - 🎨 伝統と相まって、新しいデザインが生まれた。
The new design was born from a combination of tradition and innovation. - 🎵 音楽のリズムと相まって、観客はダンスに酔いしれた。
The audience was swept away by the music’s rhythm combined with the performance. - 🏙️ 夜景の美しさと相まって、街全体がロマンチックに見えた。
The city looked utterly romantic, along with the beauty of the night view. - ⚙️ 技術革新と相まって、生産性は飛躍的に向上した。
Productivity skyrocketed, combined with technological innovations.
📝 4. Notes & Tips
- ✔️ Emphasizes a synergistic effect between two or more factors.
- 📗 Often used in written texts, formal speech, or reports.
- ⚠️ Typically not used for describing simple or direct actions.
✍️ 5. Practice Exercises
📌 A. Fill in the blanks
- 彼の情熱＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿、プロジェクトは成功した。
- 音楽の力＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿、会場は感動に包まれた。
- 台風の影響＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿、交通機関が混乱した。
📌 B. Translate into Japanese
- His hard work, together with luck, brought him victory.
- The festival was a great success thanks to the weather and the efforts of the staff.
- The beautiful colors, combined with the soft lighting, created a magical atmosphere.
📌 C. Make your own sentences
✏️ Write 2 original sentences using ～と相まって to describe how two elements combine to create a result.
📊 6. Summary Table
| 📚 Grammar Point | 🧾 Details |
|---|---|
| Structure | Noun + と相まって |
| Meaning | Along with / Combined with |
| Usage | Used when multiple factors contribute to a result |
| Nuance | Emphasizes the interaction or synergy of factors |
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